Introduction: Discogenic low back pain is a prevalent and often debilitating condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Characterized by pain originating from the intervertebral discs of
Introduction: Low back pain is one of the most common health complaints worldwide, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. It can range from mild discomfort to
Introduction Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a debilitating condition that affects the shoulder joint, causing pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion. In this
Laminectomy is surgery that creates space by removing bone spurs and tissues associated with arthritis of the spine. It usually involves removing a small piece of the